Electrolyte Imbalances
Electrolytes like sodium, potassium, and calcium regulate heart, nerves, and kidney function.
Overview
Electrolytes like sodium, potassium, and calcium regulate heart, nerves, and kidney function. Imbalance can be dangerous and needs immediate care.
<p.Symptoms
- Weakness
- Confusion
- Muscle cramps
- Irregular heartbeat
Diagnosis
- Electrolyte panel
- Kidney function tests
Treatment
- IV correction
- Monitoring
- Treating underlying conditions
FAQs
-
What causes electrolyte imbalance?
Kidney issues, dehydration, medications, vomiting, or chronic diseases. -
Is low sodium dangerous?
Severe hyponatremia can cause confusion, seizures, or coma. -
Can high potassium be life-threatening?
Yes, it may cause dangerous heart rhythms. -
How are imbalances corrected?
With IV fluids, diet adjustment, or medications.
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